Skip to content

Larmor

Larmor has a flexible design that allows it to perform as a high-throughput small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) instrument or as a platform for the application and development of neutron scattering methods using the Larmor precession of neutrons in magnetic fields. Techniques such as spin-echo SANS (SESANS) allow the instrument to probe length scales in a wide variety of materials from ~1nm to 38µm.

Technical information

Overview

Larmor is capable of operating in a number of different measurement configurations. Currently, SANS and SESANS are the primary operating modes. In order to swap between these configurations, it takes of the order of 2 to 3 hours after which the instrument must then be checked and calibrated. As a result, mode switching within an experiment is not encouraged although it is possible.

The main SANS detector consists of an array of 80 x 600 mm-long position-sensitive 3He tubes with an angular coverage of ~4° (vertical) x up to 8° (with horizontal offset), located 4.4 m from the sample. A second high count rate detector of 38 x 50 mm in size is installed for SESANS measurements, and an additional 1-dimension high-angle detector can be installed for wide-angle diffraction measurements.

2 v-cavity polariser options are available, allowing access to different wavelength ranges, and an additional SEOP polarised 3He cell can be installed for fully polarised SANS measurement. A supermirror bender is used to analyse the beam for SESANS measurements.

Beam characteristics

Incident wavelength range

  • 0.9 – 13.0 Å or 0.5 – 12.5 Å unpolarised
  • 1.9 – ~10.0 Å polarised with Polariser 1
  • 3.0 – 13.0 Å polarised with Polariser 2

Momentum transfer

  • 0.0035 – 0.7 Å-1 with the beam centred in the middle of the detector
  • 0.0035 – 1.0 Å-1 with the beam offset at 2°

SESANS mode

Incident wavelength range

  • 1.9 – ~10.0 Å polarised with Polariser 1
  • 3.0 – 13.0 Å polarised with Polariser 2

Possible Poleshoe Angles: 25 – 90°

Operating frequencies and fields

  • 0.5 MHz – 17.14 mT
  • 1.0 MHz – 34.28 mT
  • 2.0 MHz – 68.56 mT

Spin-echo length range: ~100 nm – 38 µm

Related resources

Sample preparation and sample environment

Software

Latest publications

Instrument reference

All publications and datasets based on experiments using Larmor should cite that the data is collected by DOI: 10.5286/isis.instrument.5418. Experiment DOIs follow the format 10.5286/ISIS.E.RBXXXXXXX, where XXXXXXX is the 7-digit experiment (RB) number and these can be viewed via the Data Gateway.